Bethlehem is a historic city located in the West Bank, just south of Jerusalem. Revered as the birthplace of Jesus Christ, it holds immense religious significance for Christians around the world. The focal point of the city is the Church of the Nativity, one of the oldest continuously operating churches, built on the site where Jesus is believed to have been born. Bethlehem is also home to other important Christian sites like the Milk Grotto and the Shepherds’ Fields, where angels are said to have announced the birth of Christ to the shepherds. Beyond its spiritual importance, Bethlehem is a vibrant cultural center with bustling markets, traditional crafts, and deep-rooted Palestinian heritage. It continues to be a major destination for pilgrims and tourists seeking both faith and history.